Is It Normal for a Baby Belly Bottom Not to Fall After a Month?

Overview

How long does information technology accept for a baby to be born? A typical pregnancy lasts 40 weeks from the starting time day of your last menstrual period (LMP) to the nascency of the baby. It is divided into iii stages, called trimesters: first trimester, 2d trimester, and third trimester. The fetus undergoes many changes throughout maturation.

How Soon Can You Tell If You Are Pregnant?

A missed flow is oftentimes the commencement sign that you may be pregnant, but how practice y'all know for sure? Many women utilize home pregnancy tests to tell if they are pregnant; however, these tests are more than likely to exist authentic when used at least one week after a woman's terminal period. If you lot accept the test less than 7 days before your final menstrual flow, it may give y'all a false result. If the examination is positive, it is more likely that you lot really are meaning. However, if the test is negative, there is an increased chance that the examination is wrong. Your doctor tin do a blood test to notice pregnancy sooner than a abode pregnancy test can.

Pregnancy Weight Gain

The amount of weight a woman should proceeds during pregnancy depends on her body mass index (BMI) prior to becoming pregnant. Women who are a normal weight should gain betwixt 25 and 35 pounds. Women who are underweight prior to pregnancy should gain more. Women who are overweight or obese prior to pregnancy should gain less. The recommended caloric intake for a normal weight adult female who exercises less than 30 minutes per week is ane,800 calories per day during the showtime trimester, two,200 calories per twenty-four hour period during the second trimester, and 2,400 calories during the tertiary trimester.

Pregnancy Weight Gain Distribution

Women gain weight all over their bodies while they are significant. Fetal weight accounts for about 7 ane/2 pounds by the finish of pregnancy. The placenta, which nourishes the infant, weighs most 1 1/2 pounds. The uterus weighs 2 pounds. A adult female gains about 4 pounds due to increased claret volume and an additional 4 pounds due to increased fluid in the body. A adult female'south breasts gain two pounds during pregnancy. Amniotic fluid that surrounds the baby weighs 2 pounds. A woman gains about 7 pounds due to excess storage of protein, fat, and other nutrients. The combined weight from all these sources is about xxx pounds.

Pregnancy Complications

Pregnant women may experience sure complications and symptoms as the fetus grows. Anemia, urinary tract infection, and mood changes may occur. An expectant mother may experience high blood pressure (preeclampsia), which increases the gamble of preterm delivery and other potential dangers for the baby. Severe forenoon sickness or hyperemesis gravidarum causes persistent nausea and vomiting, especially during the first 12 pregnancy weeks. This may lead to beginning trimester symptoms of weight loss and dehydration, requiring IV fluids and antinausea medication. Significant women should exist aware of the possibility of developing gestational diabetes. It causes symptoms like excessive thirst and hunger, frequent urination, and fatigue. Obesity and excessive weight proceeds are possible, especially as the pregnancy progresses. Women are supposed to gain weight during pregnancy, merely excessive weight gain may exist associated with symptoms that put mother and infant at risk. Ask your dr. how much weight y'all should gain during your pregnancy.

The 3 Stages of Pregnancy
(i^st, 2^nd, and 3^rd Trimester)

Conception to about the 12th week of pregnancy marks the commencement trimester. The second trimester is weeks 13 to 27, and the third trimester starts most 28 weeks and lasts until nativity. This slide show volition hash out what occurs to both the mother and baby during each trimester.

First Trimester

First Trimester: Calendar week 1 (conception) – Week 12

Get-go Trimester: Early on Changes in a Woman's Body

The early changes that signify pregnancy become present in the outset trimester. A missed period may be the first sign that fertilization and implantation accept occurred, ovulation has ceased, and you are pregnant. Other changes will likewise occur.

First Trimester: Physical and Emotional Changes a Adult female May Experience

Hormonal changes will affect almost every organ in the body. Some signs of early pregnancy in many women include symptoms like:

• Extreme fatigue
• Tender, swollen breasts. Nipples may protrude.
• Nausea with or without throwing up (morning time sickness)
• Cravings or disfavor to certain foods
• Mood swings
• Constipation
• Frequent urination
• Headache
• Heartburn
• Weight gain or loss

First Trimester: Changes in a Woman's Daily Routine

Some of the changes yous feel in your first trimester may crusade you to revise your daily routine. Yous may need to become to bed earlier or swallow more frequent or smaller meals. Some women experience a lot of discomfort, and others may not feel any at all. Significant women experience pregnancy differently, even if they've been pregnant before. Meaning women may feel completely differently with each subsequent pregnancy.

Offset Trimester: The Infant at 4 Weeks

At 4 weeks, your infant is developing:

• The nervous organization (brain and spinal cord) has begun to form.
• The heart begins to form.
• Arm and leg buds begin to develop.
• Your infant is at present an embryo and 1/25 of an inch long.

Kickoff Trimester: The Infant at 8 Weeks

At 8 weeks, the embryo begins to develop into a fetus. Fetal evolution is apparent:

• All major organs take begun to course.
• The babe'due south heart begins to vanquish.
• The artillery and legs abound longer.
• Fingers and toes have begun to course.
• Sexual activity organs begin to form.
• The confront begins to develop features.
• The umbilical cord is clearly visible.
• At the stop of 8 weeks, your baby is a fetus, and is virtually 1 inch long, weighing less than ⅛ of an ounce.

Kickoff Trimester: The Baby at 12 Weeks

The end of the start trimester is at about week 12, at this bespeak in your babe's development:

• The nerves and muscles brainstorm to work together. Your infant can make a fist.
• The external sex organs evidence if your baby is a boy or girl.
• Eyelids shut to protect the developing eyes. They will not open up over again until week 28.
• Caput growth has slowed, and your baby is about 3 inches long, and weighs almost an ounce.

2d Trimester

2d trimester: Calendar week 13 – Week 28

2nd Trimester: Changes a Woman May Experience

Once yous enter the 2nd trimester yous may find it easier than the first. Your nausea (morning sickness) and fatigue may lessen or go away completely. However, you will besides notice more changes to your trunk. That "baby bump" will start to evidence equally your abdomen expands with the growing baby. By the terminate of the second trimester you will even be able to feel your baby motion!

2d Trimester: Physical and Emotional Changes in a Adult female

Some changes you may notice in your body in the 2nd trimester include:

• Back, abdomen, groin, or thigh aches and pains
• Stretch marks on your belly, breasts, thighs, or buttocks
• Darkening of the skin around your nipples
• A line on the peel running from omphalus to pubic hairline (linea nigra)
• Patches of darker skin, ordinarily over the cheeks, brow, nose, or upper lip. This is sometimes called the mask of pregnancy (melasma, or Chloasma facies).
• Numb or tingling easily (carpal tunnel syndrome)
• Itching on the abdomen, palms, and soles of the feet. (Call your doctor if yous have nausea, loss of ambition, vomiting, yellowing of pare, or fatigue combined with itching. These tin can be signs of a liver problem.)
• Swelling of the ankles, fingers, and face. (If you observe whatsoever sudden or extreme swelling or if yous gain a lot of weight chop-chop, call your md immediately. This could be a sign of a serious condition chosen preeclampsia.)

2d Trimester: The Baby at xvi Weeks

As your trunk changes in the 2d trimester, your baby continues to develop:

• The musculoskeletal system continues to form.
• Skin begins to form and is nigh translucent.
• Meconium develops in your baby'due south intestinal tract. This will be your infant's get-go bowel motility.
• Your baby begins sucking motions with the mouth (sucking reflex).
• Your baby is about 4 to 5 inches long and weighs almost 3 ounces.

2d Trimester: The Baby at 20 Weeks

At most 20 weeks in the second trimester, your baby continues to develop:

• Your baby is more agile. You might experience movement or kicking.
• Your babe is covered by fine, feathery hair called lanugo and a waxy protective coating chosen vernix.
• Eyebrows, eyelashes, fingernails, and toenails take formed. Your baby can fifty-fifty scratch itself.
• Your baby can hear and eat.
• Now halfway through your pregnancy, your babe is about 6 inches long and weighs about nine ounces.

2nd Trimester: The Baby at 24 Weeks

By 24 weeks, even more changes occur for your growing infant:

• The baby's os marrow begins to make blood cells.
• Taste buds form on your baby'southward tongue.
• Footprints and fingerprints take formed.
• Hair begins to grow on your baby's caput.
• The lungs are formed, but do not yet work.
• Your infant has a regular sleep cycle.
• If your baby is a male child, his testicles begin to descend into the scrotum. If your baby is a daughter, her uterus and ovaries are in place, and a lifetime supply of eggs has formed in the ovaries.
• Your baby stores fat and weighs about 1½ pounds, and is 12 inches long.

Third Trimester

Tertiary Trimester: Week 29 – Calendar week 40 (birth)

Third Trimester: Changes a Woman May Feel

The 3rd trimester is the concluding stage of pregnancy. Discomforts that started in the second trimester will likely continue, along with some new ones. Every bit the baby grows and puts more than pressure on your internal organs, you may find you lot have difficulty breathing and take to urinate more ofttimes. This is normal and once you give birth these problems should go away.

Third Trimester: Emotional and Physical Changes a Woman May Experience

In the third and final trimester y'all will find more than physical changes, including:

• Swelling of the ankles, fingers, and face. (If y'all notice whatsoever sudden or extreme swelling or if you gain a lot of weight really quickly, call your doctor right abroad. This could be a sign of a serious condition called preeclampsia.)
• Hemorrhoids
• Tender breasts, which may leak a watery pre-milk called colostrum
• Your omphalus may protrude
• The infant "dropping," or moving lower in your abdomen
• Contractions, which can be a sign of real or false labor
• Other symptoms you lot may notice in the third trimester include shortness of breath, heartburn, and difficulty sleeping

Third Trimester: Changes as the Due Engagement Approaches

Other changes are happening in your torso during the third trimester that you tin can't see. As your due date approaches, your cervix becomes thinner and softer in a process chosen effacement that helps the neck open during childbirth. Your medico will monitor the progress of your pregnancy with regular exams, particularly every bit y'all near your due date.

3rd Trimester: The Infant at 32 Weeks

At 32 weeks in the third trimester, your infant's evolution continues:

• Your baby's bones are soft only fully formed.
• Movements and kicking increase.
• The eyes tin can open and close.
• Lungs are not fully formed, but practice "animate" movements occur.
• Your baby'due south body begins to store vital minerals, such as iron and calcium.
• Lanugo (fine pilus) begins to fall off.
• Your baby is gaining about ½ pound a week, weighs most 4 to four½ pounds, and is about xv to 17 inches long.

3rd Trimester: The Baby at 36 Weeks

At 36 weeks, every bit your due engagement approaches, your baby continues evolution:

• The protective waxy coating (vernix) thickens.
• Body fat increases.
• Your baby is getting bigger and has less space to move around. Movements are less forceful, but you will notwithstanding experience them.
• Your baby is near xvi to nineteen inches long and weighs nearly half-dozen to 6½ pounds.

3rd Trimester: The baby at 37 to xl Weeks

Finally, from 37 to xl weeks the terminal stages of your baby'southward development occur:

• By the end of 37 weeks, your infant is considered full term.
• Your baby'due south organs are capable of functioning on their own.
• As you near your due date, your babe may plow into a head-down position for nascence.
• Boilerplate birth weight is between 6 pounds 2 ounces to ix pounds 2 ounces and boilerplate length is 19 to 21 inches long. Most total-term babies autumn within these ranges, but healthy babies come in many unlike weights and sizes.

Sources:

IMAGES PROVIDED Past:

1. Nestle / Petit Format / Photo Researchers, Inc.
2. iStock
3. iStock
4. iStock
5. iStock
6. Womenshealth.gov
7. Womenshealth.gov
8. iStockPhoto / Scott Vickers
9. iStockPhoto / Christine Glade
   iStockPhoto / bobbieo
   iStockPhoto / Marilyn Nieves
   iStockPhoto / Robert Simon
10. BigStockPhoto / Merrill Dyck
11. Copyright © Medical RF / Phototake -- All rights reserved.
12. Copyright © Scott Camazine / Phototake -- All rights reserved.
13. Copyright © LookatSciences / Phototake -- All rights reserved.
14. Womenshealth.gov
15. iStockPhoto / Julia Nuttall
16. BigStockPhoto / Marta Wariatka
    iStockPhoto / Don Bayley
    "Colour Atlas of Cosmetic Dermatology"; Marc R. Avram, Sandy Tsao, Zeina Tannous, Mathew M. Avram; Copyright 2007 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
17. Nestle / Petit Format / Photo Researchers, Inc.
18. Petit Format / Photograph Researchers, Inc.
19. Neil Bromhall / Genesis Films / Photo Researchers, Inc.
20. Womenshealth.gov
21. iStockPhoto / Aldo Murillo
22. iStockPhoto / Tatiana Morozova
23. iStockPhoto / Jose Manuel Gelpi
24. Petit Format / Photo Researchers, Inc.
25. Copyright © LookatSciences / Phototake -- All rights reserved.
26. iStockPhoto / Don Bayley

REFERENCES:

• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): "Pregnancy."
• Womenshealth.gov: Centers for Illness Control and Prevention (CDC): "Stages of Pregnancy."

© 2005-2022 WebMD, LLC. All rights reserved.

gomezthats1990.blogspot.com

Source: https://www.onhealth.com/content/1/pregnancy_stages_trimesters

Share this post